Manipal Hospitals

Obesity

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Obesity

At Manipal Hospital Mysore, individuals seeking weight loss treatment in Mysore find comprehensive, compassionate help tailored to their needs. O...

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Obesity: Symptom, Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

Obesity is a chronic medical condition characterised by excessive body fat that increases the risk of serious health problems. It is typically assessed using a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher for adults. Obesity may develop due to an unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, genetic factors, hormonal imbalance, or certain medical conditions. Early obesity diagnosis and structured obesity treatment help reduce long-term health risks such as diabetes, heart disease, and joint problems.

Symptoms of Obesity

Obesity symptoms include excessive body weight, increased waist circumference, fatigue, breathlessness on exertion, and reduced physical stamina. Some individuals may experience joint pain, snoring, or sleep disturbances. Gradual weight gain over time is a common occurrence and can impact daily activities.

How We Diagnose Obesity

The diagnosis of obesity involves a clinical evaluation, measurement of BMI, and assessment of waist circumference. Doctors review a patient’s medical history, dietary habits, physical activity levels, lifestyle, and any associated conditions. Blood tests may be advised to detect metabolic complications. Early obesity diagnosis and assessment help guide personalised management plans.

Treatment Options

Obesity treatment focuses on achieving sustainable weight reduction and preventing complications. Management may include dietary modification, increased physical activity, behavioural therapy, medicines, or bariatric surgery in selected cases. A structured and medically supervised plan supports safe and effective weight management.

What to Expect

Obesity management at Manipal Hospitals begins with a detailed consultation to evaluate weight history, lifestyle patterns, eating habits, and existing medical conditions. Doctors assess body mass index, waist circumference, and obesity-related health risks. Additional investigations may be recommended to identify metabolic disorders such as diabetes, thyroid imbalance, or lipid abnormalities.

Based on the findings, an individualised obesity treatment plan is developed. Nutritional counselling focuses on balanced calorie intake and portion control. Physical activity guidance is tailored to fitness level and medical status. Behavioural strategies are introduced to support long-term lifestyle changes and prevent weight regain.

In selected cases, medicines may be prescribed to assist weight loss under medical supervision. Bariatric surgery may be discussed when obesity is severe or when complications are difficult to control with conservative measures. Regular follow-up visits monitor progress, adjust treatment, and provide continuous motivation. Comprehensive and multidisciplinary care supports safe weight reduction and long-term health improvement.

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