At Manipal Hospitals, a comprehensive nutritional assessment forms the basis of malnutrition treatment. Doctors evaluate body weight, dietary intake, medical history, and coexisting conditions that may influence nutrient intake or absorption. Laboratory tests are performed to identify specific nutrient deficiencies.
The treatment plan is individualised based on the severity and underlying cause of malnutrition. For mild to moderate malnutrition, doctors and dietitians recommend dietary modification with balanced meals. These meals provide adequate protein, vitamins, minerals, and calories. Oral nutritional supplements may be prescribed to improve nutrient intake and support recovery.
If malnutrition occurs due to chronic disease, gastrointestinal disorders, or infections, treatment focuses on managing the underlying condition. Nutritional rehabilitation is also provided. In severe cases, when patients cannot consume enough food orally, enteral (tube) feeding may be recommended. In selected situations, parenteral nutrition may also be required.
Regular follow-up visits assist in monitoring body weight, nutritional status, and general health. Timely diagnosis, treatment of nutritional deficiencies, and continuous monitoring play an important role in recovery. These measures help patients regain strength, improve immunity, and achieve long-term recovery.
