At Manipal Hospitals, dyslipidaemia management starts with a thorough clinical evaluation and laboratory assessment. This process helps identify the type and severity of lipid abnormalities. Doctors review medical history, lifestyle factors, and associated conditions such as diabetes, obesity, or hypertension.
For many patients, the first step in treatment involves lifestyle changes. Patients are advised to follow a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Limiting refined sugars, saturated fats, and trans fats is also recommended. Doctors also recommend regular exercise, weight control, and quitting smoking to improve lipid levels and lower cardiovascular risk.
In cases where lifestyle modifications alone are insufficient, doctors may prescribe lipid-lowering medications. Statins are commonly used to reduce LDL cholesterol and lower the risk of heart disease. Depending on the lipid profile and cardiovascular risk, doctors may prescribe additional medications.
Patients require regular blood tests and follow-up appointments to monitor lipid levels and treatment effectiveness. Long-term care and treatment adherence help reduce the risk of complications such as coronary artery disease, heart attack, and stroke.
