At Manipal Hospitals, patients diagnosed with bladder cancer receive a tailored treatment plan based on the stage, grade, and extent of tumour involvement. Early-stage bladder cancers are often treated with transurethral resection of the bladder tumour (TURBT), a minimally invasive procedure performed through the urethra to remove tumour tissue.
After tumour removal, some patients may receive intravesical therapy. In this treatment, drugs such as immunotherapy or chemotherapy are placed directly into the bladder to reduce the risk of recurrence.
In patients with invasive bladder cancer that has penetrated deeper layers of the bladder wall, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery may be recommended. In certain cases, either partial or complete cystectomy may be performed to control the spread of the disease.
Regular follow-up is essential, as bladder cancer has a tendency to recur. Patients usually undergo periodic examinations with cystoscopy, imaging studies, and urine tests to check for recurrence. With early detection, appropriate treatment, and regular monitoring, many patients can manage the disease effectively and maintain a better quality of life.
